NO END IN SIGHT                                                                                                                          

In Iraq, Post Invasion, Where No One Can Hear You Bleed

The Popcorn Reel Movie Review: "No End In Sight"

By Omar P.L. Moore/August 9, 2007


Streets of fire: Tanks rumbling down through Baghdad, Iraq, in Charles Ferguson's documentary "No End In Sight".  (Photo: Representative Pictures)

Charles Ferguson's "No End In Sight" perfectly stirs anger but does so in a calm, non-provocative fashion, if that makes sense.  The filmmaker counts on the audience's ability to comprehend that the calamities of Iraq by themselves evoke anger in many, without any supplemental agitation.  "No End In Sight", which opens tomorrow in San Francisco and other cities while continuing in New York, is the first in-depth effort about the invasion of Iraq and its aftermath, the aftermath of which is the center of this cool, clinical and level-headed documentary.  Mr. Ferguson interviews at least a dozen top U.S. government insiders integral to the implementation of ideas and plans (or as the documentary reveals, no plans) for Iraq, post-invasion.  The most riveting parts of the film are not the recounting of what happened or should have happened as told by the insiders, whom include Richard Armitage, Barbara Bodine, Jay Garner, Philip Heath and Walt Slocombe (who is one of the few former Bush administration officials willing to set himself up for ridicule and exposure on camera), but are the silent juxtaposition of title cards containing facts that contradict the images of government officials making opposite statements.  There are also interviews of former U.S. marines who fought in Iraq, some of whom were severely injured.

Mr. Ferguson takes the viewer back in time over 20 years prior to the March 19, 2003 U.S.-led invasion of Iraq, to the U.S. government's financial and weapons support of Iraq and its former president Sadaam Hussein in its late 1970's to early 1980's war against neighboring country Iran (which ironically now is said to be benefiting from the current state of affairs in Iraq, either by assisting its once bitter enemy, or through Iraqi revolts against the American presence in its country.  Ferguson then proceeds to the infamous 1983 meeting between Hussein and former U.S. defense secretary then-U.S. envoy to Baghdad Donald Rumsfeld, and then the chronology that leads up to the present, ensues, broken up by chapters such as "Chaos", "War", "NSPD-24" (a significant executive order signed by  U.S. president Bush in 2003 to transfer control of the U.S. military from the Commander-in-Chief to the Pentagon.)   

Remarkably, the film does not mention a word about the non-existence of weapons of mass destruction -- not that it is a prerequisite for every documentary about Iraq to do so.  Equally remarkable are the opening words in the documentary, spoken by Mr. Rumsfeld, who resigned in November 2006 from his position as defense secretary, who says that Iraq, the first war of the 21st century, was a "little-understood, unfamiliar war".  And in his Freudian slip, Rumsfeld is more right than he knew at the time he spoke those words in 2003.

"No End In Sight" has an acute sense of history, detailing through imagery and the steady, quiet and monotone narration of actor Campbell Scott throughout the film a catalogue of irreversible events that have found the country of Iraq in the quagmire it is in at this very second.  There's the discussion about former Marsh Crisis Counseling executive L. Paul Bremer (nicknamed "Jerry") who as the head of the Coalition Provisional Authority replaced Mr. Garner and promptly disbanded the over 500,000-strong Iraqi military, rendering them unemployed, and, as Ferguson's film charges, fomenting the seeds of insurgency, revolt, and finally civil war.  Scott narrates that when Bremer made this move to eliminate the Iraqi army it was the equivalent of Mr. Bremer firing five million people in the U.S. from their jobs.

There are other staggering facts, some of which even the sharpest political news junkie in America is presumably unaware of, as mainstream news media in the U.S. had been busy (perhaps conveniently) covering the "shock and awe" of the initial events of the invasion.  In fairness, several mainstream news publications, including The New York Times, apologized for not asking tougher questions of the nation's leaders and simply running with whatever story the Pentagon was handing them. "No End In Sight" is an intelligent discussion and analysis of the issues that have plagued Iraq, and of all the documentaries that have either touched upon or mentioned Iraq and the invasion by the U.S. and other coalition countries, this is by far the best and most thought-provoking.


"No End In Sight" is not rated by the Motion Picture Association of America.  The film contains occasional graphic images, although some of them are discreetly shot.  The film, which opened on July 27 in New York City and Washington, D.C., opens in San Francisco and Seattle, among other cities on August 10.  The film's duration is one hour and 41 minutes.  Here are playdates for other parts of the U.S.



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